Python UUID Utils
Python UUID implementation using Rust's UUID library.
This will make uuid4
function around 10x faster.
This package can be a drop-in replacement to the standard library UUID which implements existing UUID versions like v4 in Rust and also adds draft UUID versions like v6.
Avaialble UUID versions:
uuid1
- Version 1 UUIDs using a timestamp and monotonic counter.uuid3
- Version 3 UUIDs based on the MD5 hash of some data.uuid4
- Version 4 UUIDs with random data.uuid5
- Version 5 UUIDs based on the SHA1 hash of some data.uuid6
- Version 6 UUIDs using a timestamp and monotonic counter.uuid7
- Version 7 UUIDs using a Unix timestamp ordered by time.uuid8
- Version 8 UUIDs using user-defined data.
Please note that UUID versions 6, 7 and 8 are still in draft RFC.
Installation
Using pip
:
$ pip install uuid-utils
conda
:
$ conda install -c conda-forge uuid-utils
Example
>>> import uuid_utils as uuid
>>> # make a random UUID
>>> uuid.uuid4()
UUID('ffe95fcc-b818-4aca-a350-e0a35b9de6ec')
>>> # make a random UUID using a Unix timestamp which is time-ordered.
>>> uuid.uuid7()
UUID('018afa4a-0d21-7e6c-b857-012bc678552b')
>>> # make a UUID using a SHA-1 hash of a namespace UUID and a name
>>> uuid.uuid5(uuid.NAMESPACE_DNS, 'python.org')
UUID('886313e1-3b8a-5372-9b90-0c9aee199e5d')
>>> # make a UUID using an MD5 hash of a namespace UUID and a name
>>> uuid.uuid3(uuid.NAMESPACE_DNS, 'python.org')
UUID('6fa459ea-ee8a-3ca4-894e-db77e160355e')
Compatibility
In some cases, for example if you are using Django
, you might need UUID
instances to be returned
from the standrad-library uuid
, not a custom UUID
class.
In that case you can use the uuid_utils.compat
which comes with a performance penalty
in comparison with the uuid_utils
default behaviour, but is still faster than the standard-library.
>>> import uuid_utils.compat as uuid
>>> # make a random UUID
>>> uuid.uuid4()
UUID('ffe95fcc-b818-4aca-a350-e0a35b9de6ec')
Benchmarks
Benchmark | Min | Max | Mean | Min (+) | Max (+) | Mean (+) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUID v1 | 0.061 | 0.299 | 0.194 | 0.019 (3.3x) | 0.019 (15.4x) | 0.019 (10.1x) |
UUID v3 | 0.267 | 0.307 | 0.293 | 0.035 (7.6x) | 0.041 (7.5x) | 0.039 (7.5x) |
UUID v4 | 0.145 | 0.301 | 0.249 | 0.004 (38.5x) | 0.005 (54.8x) | 0.005 (53.0x) |
UUID v5 | 0.058 | 0.189 | 0.146 | 0.008 (7.6x) | 0.038 (5.0x) | 0.016 (9.0x) |
UUID from hex | 0.128 | 0.139 | 0.135 | 0.016 (8.2x) | 0.017 (8.0x) | 0.016 (8.3x) |
UUID from bytes | 0.031 | 0.135 | 0.093 | 0.016 (2.0x) | 0.016 (8.6x) | 0.016 (5.9x) |
UUID from int | 0.027 | 0.102 | 0.043 | 0.003 (8.3x) | 0.004 (25.0x) | 0.003 (12.4x) |
UUID from fields | 0.031 | 0.162 | 0.077 | 0.005 (6.0x) | 0.005 (30.6x) | 0.005 (14.7x) |
Benchmark results might vary in different environments, but in most cases the uuid_utils should outperform stdlib uuid.
How to develop locally
$ make build
$ make test
Or:
$ RUSTFLAGS="--cfg uuid_unstable" maturin develop --release